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Planned
period of your stay in the new property: |
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For
example, if you intend to live in the house
for 7 years or less, you may want to consider
an intermediate adjustable with a rate that
is fixed for a 5 or 7 year period. Why give
the higher rate of a 30 year fixed when
you don't have need of such long term financing.
Also if your time horizon of ownership is
7 years or less, it is advisable to opt
for minimal closing costs because your opportunity
to recoup the price of high closing costs
is dramatically reduced. |
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List
your current financial priorities (i.e.
cash flow, rapid repayment of the home loan)?
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For
example, if cash flow is a top priority,
an adjustable with varied payment options
may be your best bet. Some adjustable products
agree borrowers to choose from 3-4 payment
options each month (i.e. interest only,
allowing for negative amortization, 30 year
fixed rate fully amortized or 15 year fixed
rate fully amortized). This allows a borrower
to prefer a different payment option every
month based upon his or her monthly cash
flow. |
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For
others, the purpose may be rapid repayment
in which case a 15 year home loan may be
considered or possibly an adjustable rate
with a lower rate of interest supplemented
by extra principal payments to retire the
mortgage debt early. With an adjustable
vs. a fixed rate, your principal reduction
payments will manage to pay you a progressively
lower required monthly home loan payment
as the mortgage is recast and interest is
calculated and your payment is based on
the existing home loan balance vs. the original
balance. With a fixed rate home loan your
required payment will remain constant over
the life of the home loan, regardless of
any principal reduction payments you may
make. |
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List
whether you anticipate any major changes
to your financial situation in the next
few years. |
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For
example, do you anticipate receiving funds
(stock options, inheritance, sale of an
asset) in the next few months or years that
would sanction you to pay down your home
loan balance? If so you may choose a home
loan with an interest rate that is guaranteed
for a shorter term (i.e. an ARM with a rate
fixed for 1-5 existence) reflecting the
time frame from which you expect to receive
the funds. After this time you could refinance,
using these funds to pay down the balance
on your existing home loan or if you currently
had an adjustable that is scheduled to recast,
you may just pay the balance down and enjoy
a lower monthly payment without refinancing.
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Check
recent credit history: |
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If
you have outstanding credit, you may have question
about home loan products that are discounted for
individuals with high credit ratings. In addition
to credit, some lenders will also offer further
discounts to borrowers who have high equity in
their property, usually considered to be 30-35%+.
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For
those having credit blemishes, it is best to discuss
your history openly and honestly with your home
loan consultant and to analysis your current credit
report together. The market for less than perfect
credit applicants (referred to as sub prime) has
grown considerably over the last few years offering
competitive interest rates and a greater variety
of product options. For those planning to improve
their credit ratings, it is greatest to take shorter
term financing of 2 to 3 years, after which one
can refinance into "A paper" (the best)
financing. |
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